BPS Releases Indonesia National Income Data 2021-2025: A Comprehensive Summary
- Indonesia's economy grew 5.11% in 2025, up from 5.03% in 2024
- Nominal GDP reached Rp 23,821 trillion — a 40% increase in 5 years
- National income per capita hit Rp 61 million in 2025
- 5 sectors dominate 63.92% of the national economic structure
- Indonesia and Malaysia are the only ASEAN-5 countries with accelerating growth
INDUSTRY.co.id — Jakarta, Indonesia's Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS / Statistics Indonesia) officially released its "National Income of Indonesia 2021-2025" publication on June 22, 2026. The data provides a comprehensive overview of Indonesia's economic performance over the past five years, covering GDP growth, economic structure, and Indonesia's position in the regional and global landscape.
Table of Contents- Economic Growth 2025: 5.11%
- Nominal GDP Hits Rp 23,821 Trillion
- National Income Continues to Rise
- Economic Structure: 5 Dominant Sectors
- Service Sectors Lead Growth
- Household Consumption: The Economy's Backbone
- Indonesia's Position in ASEAN and the World
- FAQ
Economic Growth 2025: 5.11%
Indonesia's economy recorded 5.11% growth in 2025, marking an acceleration from the previous year's 5.03%. Positive growth occurred across nearly all business sectors and all expenditure components.
| Indonesia GDP Growth 5.11% 2025 | Up from 5.03% (2024) |
| 2021 3.70% Recovery | 2022 5.31% Post-pandemic | 2023 5.05% Stable | 2024 5.03% Moderate | 2025 5.11% Acceleration |
Nominal GDP Hits Rp 23,821 Trillion
Indonesia's nominal GDP (at current prices) surged from Rp 16,977 trillion in 2021 to Rp 23,821 trillion in 2025 — a 40% increase in just five years. GDP per capita in 2025 reached approximately Rp 83.7 million (roughly USD 5,300).
| Indonesia Nominal GDP (Trillion Rupiah) | ||||
| Rp 16,977 T 2021 | Rp 18,587 T 2022 | Rp 20,168 T 2023 | Rp 22,074 T 2024 | Rp 23,821 T 2025 |
| Up 40% in 5 years | ||||
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National Income Continues to Rise
Indonesia's national income has shown a consistent upward trend throughout the 2021-2025 period. Here is the year-by-year breakdown:
| Year | National Income | Per Capita | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Rp 12,571 T | Rp 46.2 M | Base |
| 2022 | Rp 14,394 T | Rp 52.3 M | +14.5% |
| 2023 | Rp 15,150 T | Rp 54.7 M | +5.3% |
| 2024 | Rp 16,015 T | Rp 56.9 M | +5.7% |
| 2025 | Rp 17,363 T | Rp 61.0 M | +8.4% |
| Per Capita National Income 2025 Rp 61 Million or approximately Rp 5.1 million/month (USD 320) |
Economic Structure: 5 Dominant Sectors
The five largest contributing sectors to Indonesia's 2025 GDP dominate 63.92% of the total national economy. This structure has remained relatively stable throughout the 2021-2025 period.
| Sector Contribution to 2025 GDP | ||
| Manufacturing | 19.07% (Rp 4,542 T) | |
| Trade | 13.17% (Rp 3,137 T) | |
| Agriculture | 13.10% (Rp 3,120 T) | |
| Construction | 9.83% (Rp 2,341 T) | |
| Mining | 8.75% (Rp 2,084 T) | |
| Top 5 Sectors: 63.92% of National GDP | ||
Service Sectors Lead Growth
2025 saw service sectors dominating economic growth. Here is the ranking of the fastest-growing sectors:
| Top 5 Fastest Growing Sectors 2025 | ||
| 1 | Other Services | 9.93% |
| 2 | Business Services | 9.10% |
| 3 | Transport and Warehousing | 8.78% |
| 4 | Information and Communication | 8.35% |
| ⚠ | Mining and Quarrying Only sector that contracted | -0.66% |
Household Consumption: The Economy's Backbone
From the expenditure side, Household Consumption continues to dominate GDP structure at 53.88%, equivalent to Rp 12,835 trillion.
| GDP Expenditure Components 2025 | |||||
| |||||
| Household Consumption Rp 12,835 T 53.88% of GDP | +4.97% | Gross Fixed Capital Rp 6,851 T 28.77% of GDP | +4.58% | Exports Rp 5,442 T 22.85% of GDP | +7.03% | |||
| Exports grew fastest: +7.03% | |||||
Indonesia's Position in ASEAN and the World
Indonesia and Malaysia were the only ASEAN-5 countries to experience accelerating growth in 2025. Meanwhile, ASEAN-5 as a whole slowed from 4.79% to 4.55%.
| ASEAN-5 and Global Economic Growth 2025 | ||||||
| Vietnam | 8.02% | |||||
| Indonesia | 5.11% | |||||
| Malaysia | 4.90% | |||||
| Philippines | 5.70% | |||||
| Thailand | 2.60% | |||||
| ||||||
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| Indonesia Population 2025 284.4 Million Mid-year population estimate (BPS) |
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
What was Indonesia's economic growth in 2025?Indonesia's economy grew 5.11% in 2025, slightly up from 5.03% in 2024. Growth was positive across nearly all sectors and expenditure components.
What is Indonesia's nominal GDP in 2025?Indonesia's nominal GDP in 2025 reached Rp 23,821 trillion (approximately USD 1.5 trillion), up about 40% from Rp 16,977 trillion in 2021. GDP per capita reached approximately Rp 83.7 million (USD 5,300).
Which sectors contribute the most to GDP?The five largest sectors are: Manufacturing (19.07%), Trade (13.17%), Agriculture (13.10%), Construction (9.83%), and Mining (8.75%). Together they contribute 63.92% of GDP.
What is the per capita national income in 2025?Per capita national income in 2025 reached approximately Rp 61 million per year (around USD 3,860), or about Rp 5.1 million per month. This figure has risen consistently from Rp 46.2 million in 2021.
How does Indonesia compare to other ASEAN countries?Indonesia and Malaysia were the only ASEAN-5 countries to experience accelerating growth in 2025. Vietnam recorded the highest growth in ASEAN (8.02%), while ASEAN-5 as a whole slowed from 4.79% to 4.55%.
Which sector grew the fastest in 2025?The fastest-growing sectors were Other Services (9.93%), Business Services (9.10%), Transport and Warehousing (8.78%), and Information and Communication (8.35%). Mining was the only sector that contracted (-0.66%).
What is the source of this data?All data comes from the official BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik / Statistics Indonesia) publication "National Income of Indonesia 2021-2025" released on June 22, 2026.
- Indonesia's economy grew 5.11% in 2025, accelerating from 5.03% in 2024
- Nominal GDP hit Rp 23,821 trillion — up 40% in 5 years (2021-2025)
- Per capita national income reached Rp 61 million/year (~USD 3,860) or ~Rp 5.1 million/month
- 5 dominant sectors (Manufacturing, Trade, Agriculture, Construction, Mining) contribute 63.92% of GDP
- Service sectors grew fastest, while Mining was the only contracting sector
- Exports were the fastest-growing expenditure component (+7.03%)
- Indonesia and Malaysia were the only ASEAN-5 countries with accelerating growth in 2025
- Indonesia's 2025 population: 284.4 million people
Source: BPS Publication "National Income of Indonesia 2021-2025" (June 22, 2026)